UNS N04400

Monel 400

Nickel-copper solid-solution alloy with high strength and excellent corrosion resistance in many environments.

Material overview

Monel 400 is included in the Nickel-Based Alloys catalog. Nickel-copper solid-solution alloy with high strength and excellent corrosion resistance in many environments. Key characteristics for evaluation include Resists seawater, hydrofluoric acid, alkalis and reducing conditions and good mechanical properties from sub-zero to high temperature. Typical applications include Marine engineering, chemical and hydrocarbon processing, heat exchangers, pumps and valves, and freshwater tanks. The dataset currently includes 12 property records covering chemical composition, mechanical properties, and physical properties. Associated standards include B164, B127, B165, and GB/T 15007, and product form records cover Bar / Rod, Plate, and Seamless Pipe / Tube. Final chemistry, mechanical properties, heat treatment, dimensions, inspection, and documentation must be confirmed against the applicable specification and mill certificate.

Key characteristics

  • Resists seawater, hydrofluoric acid, alkalis and reducing conditions
  • good mechanical properties from sub-zero to high temperature

Typical applications

  • Marine engineering
  • chemical and hydrocarbon processing
  • heat exchangers
  • pumps and valves
  • freshwater tanks

Grade names and equivalents

Alloy 400genericNCu30equivalent2.4360equivalent

Technical properties

Typical values are for reference only. Final chemistry, mechanical properties, heat treatment, dimensions, inspection, and documentation are confirmed against the applicable specification and MTC/COA before order acceptance.

Chemical composition

PropertyValueUnitCondition / standard
Ni63.0 minwt%Typical value
Cu28.0-34.0wt%Typical value
Fe2.5 maxwt%Typical value
C0.3 maxwt%Typical value
Mn2.0 maxwt%Typical value
Si0.5 maxwt%Typical value
S0.024 maxwt%Typical value

Mechanical properties

PropertyValueUnitCondition / standard
Tensile strengthmin 517MPaAnnealed
Yield strength 0.2%min 172MPaAnnealed
Elongationmin 35%Annealed

Physical properties

PropertyValueUnitCondition / standard
Density8.83g/cm3Typical
Melting range1300-1350CTypical

Standards and specifications

Standard Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy Rod, Bar, and WireStandard Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy (UNS N04400) Plate, Sheet, and StripStandard Specification for Nickel-Copper Alloy (UNS N04400) Seamless Pipe and TubeSpecification for Nickel and Nickel Alloy Wrought Products

Forms, applications, and capabilities